The Real Scoop on Gemini’s SAT Practice Tests

student testing on laptop

Preparing to take the SAT in the coming months? You’ll want to complete full practice tests as part of your test prep process—preferably ones as similar to the real SAT as possible. If you’ve been scouring the internet for practice test material, you may have read that Google Gemini and the Princeton Review recently teamed up to launch full-length SAT practice tests. We wanted to see if the tests were worthy of all the buzz, so our test prep experts took a deep dive into them. Here’s what we found.

The Testing Experience

Gemini’s SAT practice tests deviate from the real SAT in some significant ways. The Gemini platform has a very different look and feel from what you’ll see on the official College Board Bluebook app:

  • The usual platform tools are missing. These exams do not include the highlighter, answer eliminator, and Desmos calculator provided on the real test. 
  • You can choose to see the correct choice immediately after selecting an answer. You can select this option—which is not offered on official College Board practice exams—at the start of a test. On multiple-choice questions, the correct answer appears immediately after you click on an answer choice, even if you select the answer accidentally, so you cannot change your answers or go back to correct previous work. Student-produced response questions do include a “check answer” button, however.
  • Scroll bars are difficult to locate. When you need to scroll down on a page, you may need to click around on the page in order to make the scroll bar appear. 
  • If you get stuck, you can choose to see hints. This is another option that you can select at the start of each test, and that is not offered on College Board practice tests. If you select this option, you’ll see a small “show hint” prompt below each question.
  • Answer explanations are not easy to follow. The explanations are not written to help you learn each concept, but rather are presented as a bulleted list of sometimes confusing steps to solve or answer the questions.  Question types are also often incorrectly categorized. 
  • Significant technical glitches can occur. One tester was only two questions away from the end of the exam when they were automatically signed out of Gemini. Upon signing back in, the tester was prompted to begin an entirely new SAT. According to Gemini, the test modules are session-bound, so once the link expires or the connection resets, the system defaults to a new exam. 

Reading & Writing

We discovered a few Reading & Writing section-specific issues on Gemini’s SAT practice tests that would seriously impact the student experience.

  • Question types do not appear in the same order that they do on the SAT. Real SAT Reading & Writing sections include vocabulary-in-context, reading comprehension, grammar, transitions, and rhetorical synthesis questions, in that order. On these exams, however, the question types appear randomly, and many testers saw reading comprehension questions at the start of the section. 
  • Some question types may not appear at all. One tester, for example, did not see a single rhetorical synthesis question in an entire module. 
  • The balance of question types is not the same as it is on the SAT. Some testers saw far more vocabulary questions and far fewer grammar questions than normal. Others saw far more reading comprehension questions than normal. Because some question types take longer to complete than others, this can seriously impact your pacing. 
  • Exams include grammar concepts not tested on the SAT. Testers reported seeing questions about article use and a non-standard grammar question testing transitions with a “none of the above” option—question types you will not see on the SAT.
  • The exams feature more literary texts (literary prose, poetry, and plays) than usual. These tests included more than double the number of literary texts that appear on the real SAT.

Math

The Math sections also presented our testers with a number of unfortunate issues.

  • Math sections tested concepts that do not appear on the SAT. These included imaginary numbers, the law of cosines, and logarithms.
  • Some test questions contained typos. In some cases, those typos made questions impossible to solve.
  • Poor question construction and irrelevant information made questions unnecessarily difficult. Imprecise wording made certain questions unsolvable. Other questions included completely unnecessary givens, followed by a straightforward question prompt, which is out of step with what you’ll see on the real SAT. For example, in one case, specific values of natural logarithms were given, even though they were immaterial to solving the question (and the real SAT does not test logarithms anyway). 
  • The order of difficulty varies from what you’ll see on the SAT. On the real SAT, you’ll receive a first Math module with a mix of easy, medium, and difficult questions. If you score well on that first module, you’ll receive a harder second module, and if you struggle with the first module, you’ll receive an easier second module. Even though each of our testers answered enough questions correctly to receive a difficult second module, we found that module two was significantly easier than module one.

The Takeaway

AI has stepped up its game in the past few years, and chances are it’ll keep improving. However, are AI-generated practice tests ready to become your go-to for SAT prep? No. The SAT is a high-stakes test, and you want to go into your test confident that you know the exam inside and out and won’t encounter any surprises on test day. To do that, you’ll want to prep with materials as close to the real thing as possible

Need help prepping for your next SAT? Private Prep offers a full line-up of practice SATs that accurately mirror what you’ll see on test day, and our experts are here to help. Contact us today

 

8 Things to Know About the SAT

What Students Can Expect on the Test

By now, students have settled into the digital SAT. But, there are some aspects of the test worth understanding before embarking on a test prep journey. So what should you know about the SAT? Read on for info from our test prep experts.


1. The current SAT is shorter than previous forms. 

Students tend to prefer this shorter test form. The SAT is 2 hours and 14 minutes of working time, about an hour less than the former paper version.


2. Section difficulty is adaptive.

There are four modules on the test: two for Reading & Writing and two for Math. Students will take a medium-difficulty first module, and their performance on it will determine whether they get a lower or higher-difficulty second module. To reach a top score, students need to get to the higher-difficulty module two. 


3. The SAT may not feel difficult on the first try, but it isn’t necessarily easy to score well on.

The shorter passages and overall time mean students often walk out feeling pretty well about their performance. But, because it’s both short and adaptive, on average, the SAT is just as difficult to score well on as any other standardized test. It takes high accuracy to do well.


4. Reading and grammar are combined.

On tests like the ACT, grammar and reading are separate sections. On the SAT, reading comprehension and grammar are combined in the Reading & Writing section. 


5. Math allows a calculator.

In many math classes, students are required to work without a calculator. Not so on the SAT. Both Math modules on the test allow a calculator, and the test platform even includes a (very powerful!) built-in graphing calculator. 


6. Scoring is complicated.

The scoring algorithm on the SAT is complicated. Questions have varying point values, and two per module are unscored experimental questions that won’t count towards the score. Different combinations of incorrect questions can also lead to differing subtracted point values. The most important thing? Students should focus on accuracy and getting as many questions correct as possible! 


7. Reading & writing passages are short and sweet.

Compared to the ACT or English class readings, the SAT passages tend to be fairly short–just three to five sentences. They vary in difficulty, with some tricky ones testing topics like poetry and data interpretation. 


8. Math is heavy on Algebra.

Students will see geometry, data analysis, and trigonometry, but the heaviest emphasis will be on topics from Algebra I and Algebra II. 


For more specific questions or to learn more about our services, contact us.

Breaking Down the SAT

Our experts break down digital SAT content

The College Board has released several full-length SAT practice tests. Our experts have worked hard analyzing those tests to generate a unique test prep curriculum, and we wanted to share insights on how to prepare with our Private Prep families. Below, you can find detailed information on digital SAT content and structure.


Format

The SAT has two sections: Reading & Writing and Math, and each of these sections contains two modules. The test is adaptive, meaning that how a student performs on the first module of a section determines the difficulty level of the second module in the section and strongly impacts score. The exam format is as follows:


Built-In Tools

The digital version of the SAT comes with several critical tools to ensure all students are equipped to succeed.

  • Digital Timer
  • In-App Calculator
  • Reference Sheet
  • Elimination Function
  • “Mark for Review” Function
  • Highlight & Notes Function

See more details on all of these tools below!

Digital Timer

digital sat content

An onscreen timer will ensure more accurate and consistent timing. Students no longer need to rely on a proctor to time them correctly or worry about bringing the right type of watch on test day.

 

In-App Calculator

A graphing calculator is built into the testing app, ensuring everyone has access to the same functionalities. We still recommend students plan to bring their own graphing calculator so they can save time and use something they’re more familiar with on test day, but if they don’t have access to one or they forget their calculator on test day, it’s good to know this is here.

 

Reference Sheet

A math formula reference sheet is available on the SAT.

 

Elimination Function

By toggling the elimination button in the top right corner of the question, students can visually eliminate answers that are obviously wrong and hone in on the top contenders.

 

“Mark for Review” Function

Nervous that you can’t draw stars next to questions you want to come back to? Never fear. The SAT includes a “mark for review” feature, allowing students to flag questions they want to review later and easily navigate back to these questions.

 

Highlight & Notes Function

On the SAT, there’s a “Highlight & Notes” button that allows students to write quick notes-to-self about main ideas or key words or phrases.


Reading & Writing

The SAT has one Reading & Writing section, in which questions centering on a variety of verbal skills are mixed together.

Each question is accompanied by a passage that ranges in length from a single sentence to a full paragraph. Here are some of the types of questions you can expect to see on the Reading & Writing section of the SAT.

Vocab-in-context

These questions ask students to select the most logical and precise vocabulary word to fill in a blank, based on knowledge of the words themselves and the context of the passage.

 

Paired passages

These questions ask students to analyze and compare the points of view of the authors of two different passages.

 

Purpose

These questions ask students to identify the purpose and impact of a single sentence in a larger passage.

 

Character

These questions ask students to analyze and summarize information about certain characters based on the information provided about those characters in a passage. Some passages include many characters, requiring students to avoid distractions and focus on the character that the question identifies.

 

Main idea

These questions ask students to synthesize the main idea or primary purpose of a passage. Students must understand how to discern more extraneous details from a passage’s central themes.

 

Reading graphs & charts

The verbal section of the digital SAT includes some questions that combine reading comprehension with more quantitative skills. Questions like these test a student’s ability to correctly interpret graphs and charts and apply that information to a written passage.

 

Grammar

These questions test a student’s grasp of grammatical concepts like punctuation, parts of speech, and proper sentence structure.

 

Transition

These questions ask a student to select the transition word that most closely reflects the relationship between two sentences or clauses.

 

Relevance

These questions ask a student to identify the most relevant information in a list of loosely related pieces of information, based on a stated goal.


Math

Here are some of the content areas you can expect to see on the Math section of the SAT.

  • Exponents & Radicals
  • Exponential vs. Linear Growth
  • Expressions
  • Manipulating & Solving Equations
  • Systems of Equations
  • Word Problems
  • Lines
  • Quadratics
  • Triangles
  • Circles
  • Trigonometry
  • Probability
  • Statistics

See more detail on each of these content areas below!

Exponents & Radicals

 

Exponential vs. Linear Growth

 

Expressions

 

Manipulating & Solving Equations

 

Systems of Equations

 

Word Problems

Lines

 

Quadratics

 

 

Triangles

 

Circles

digital sat content

digital sat content

 

Trigonometry

digital sat content

 

Probability

digital sat content

 

Statistics

digital sat content

digital sat content

 


Private Prep’s test prep have the tools to help students prepare. Contact us to learn more.

SAT Breakdown: Adaptive Testing

How kids can prepare for adaptive testing

Unless you’ve been living under a rock, you’ve probably heard the big news: the SAT went digital in 2023 for international students and in March 2024 for U.S. students.

One of the biggest changes is that the SAT is adaptive. You may have heard this testing buzzword if you’ve heard college students talk about the GRE or similar tests. But what is adaptive testing? And what does it mean for high schoolers taking the SAT? Below, we answer some common questions about this test format.

 

adaptive testing

 

 


What is an adaptive test?

Unlike a paper-and-pencil test, a digital test can adjust based on a student’s input—questions shown can be more or less difficult based on previous answers. The SAT is section adaptive. That means that students will see a fixed first section of 22–27 questions. A student’s performance on that first module will determine the difficulty level of the second module.

Note that not all digital exams are adaptive, though: the new ACT, for example, remains a linear test, so it does not adapt based on student performance.


What does this mean for scores?

Students receive a score out of 1600 on the SAT. They receive a score of 800 for Math and 800 for Reading and Writing, which are added to find the composite score.

The scoring system from the College Board is complicated. However, students need to hit a certain threshold of correct answers to get the more difficult second module. To get the highest possible scores, a student needs to get into the higher difficulty module.


How should students prepare?

Even though the SAT is relatively short for a standardized test, students still need to practice and learn all of the concepts that could show up on the exam. Some work will look the same as studying for any exam—using and reviewing topics learned at school and practicing those. Taking practice tests in a digital format, though, is key! Getting the feel for adaptive testing and the mindset required to perform under stress will help students bring their best to test day.


Private Prep’s test prep experts have built the tools to help students prepare. Check out our Digital SAT Hub or contact us to learn more.